10 Summaries
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Neurology
2:1 ketogenic diet and low-glycemic-index diet for the treatment of chronic and episodic migraine: a single-center real-life retrospective study
Migraine is a common neurological condition that significantly impairs quality of life, ranking as the second leading cause of disability worldwide. Given its impact, there’s...
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Cardiovascular Disease
Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with the occurrence and prognosis of cardiac arrest: a multicenter retrospective observational study
The Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a product of fasting triglycerides and fasting glucose levels, is recognized as an effective marker for insulin resistance and has been...
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Epilepsy, General Health, Neurology
Effects of ketogenic diet on health outcomes: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials
In a comprehensive analysis of multiple studies and meta-analyses, researchers evaluated the impact of a ketogenic diet on various health outcomes. The results demonstrated positive...
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Neurology
The Relationship of Ketogenic Diet with Neurodegenerative and Psychiatric Diseases: A Scoping Review from Basic Research to Clinical Practice
The ketogenic diet is used as a therapy for epilepsy, obesity, and diabetes. Its potential anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties could be beneficial for neurodegenerative and...
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Diabetes
Mitochondrial metabolism and dynamics in pancreatic beta cell glucose sensing
Healthy mitochondria play a vital role in insulin secretion, particularly in pancreatic islet cells. Glucose stimulates mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in these cells, which is essential...
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Can the ketogenic diet improve our dreams? Effect of very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) on sleep quality
Can the ketogenic diet improve our dreams? This research focused on evaluating the effects of a very low-calorie ketogenic diet on sleep quality among women...
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Neurology
Ketogenic diet alleviates cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation in APP/PS1 mice via the Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-κB signaling pathways
Alzheimer’s disease is a condition that affects the brain and leads to problems with memory and thinking. It is associated with inflammation in the brain...
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Neurology
Neuroprotective effect of a medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet on MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease mice: a combination of transcriptomics and metabolomics in the substantia nigra and fecal microbiome
In this study, researchers investigated the potential protective effects of a medium-chain triglyceride ketogenic diet in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease. They looked at...
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Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes
Vitamin D3 alleviates lung fibrosis of type 2 diabetic rats via SIRT3 mediated suppression of pyroptosis
A research study explored the impact of vitamin D3 on pulmonary fibrosis development in type 2 diabetic rats, focusing on its potential to counteract pyroptosis—a...